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22 AWG Wire

22 AWG (American Wire Gauge) wire specifications: 0.6438 mm diameter, 0.3255 mm² area. Resistance, weight, and common uses.

Diameter
0.6438 mm
0.025347"
Area
0.3255 mm²
642 cmil
Ampacity (Cu)
—
75°C insulation
Resistance (Cu)
52.9591
Ω/km at 20°C

22 AWG — Complete Specifications

Diameter0.6438 mm · 0.025347" · 25.35 mils
Cross-sectional area0.3255 mm² · 642 circular mils
Resistance (copper, 20°C)52.9591 Ω/km · 16.1419 Ω/1000ft
Resistance (aluminum, 20°C)86.8184 Ω/km · 26.4622 Ω/1000ft
Ampacity — copper 60°C— A
Ampacity — copper 75°C— A
Ampacity — copper 90°C— A
Ampacity — aluminum 75°C— A
Weight (copper)2.917 kg/km · 1.96 lbs/1000ft
Weight (aluminum)0.879 kg/km · 0.591 lbs/1000ft
Closest IEC 60228 size0.3255 mm² actual — smaller than 0.5 mm², the smallest IEC 60228 size
Skin depth at 60 Hz8.531 mm

Common Uses for 22 AWG Wire

Compatible Insulation Types

TypeTemperatureDescription
PVC 60-105°C General purpose insulation
Teflon (PTFE) 200°C High temperature applications
Silicone 200°C Flexible, high temperature
Enamel 155-220°C Magnet wire coating

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 22 AWG wire used for?

22 AWG copper is used for signal wire, LED strips and doorbell wire. It is a low-voltage size and is not permitted for 120V building branch circuits. Diameter is 0.644 mm and cross-section 0.326 mm².

What is the ampacity of 22 AWG wire?

22 AWG is not listed in NEC Table 310.16, so it has no code ampacity for building wiring. Commonly cited guidance is about 7A for a single conductor in free air (chassis wiring) and about 0.92A when bundled for power transmission. In long low-voltage runs, voltage drop usually limits it first.

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